35岁以上超半数有老花眼！近视能抵消老花吗？
<p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf=""></span></p><p></p><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">随着年龄增长，很多人看手机、看电脑时会感觉字迹模糊不清、对不上焦、眼睛干涩。医务人员介绍，这些都是老花眼的典型症状。</span></span></section><p></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">哪些人群容易老花眼？近视眼是不是就不会老花眼？一文解答。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">老花眼是怎么形成的？</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">老花眼即老视，既不是病理状态，也不属于屈光不正，而是人们步入中老年后必然出现的视觉问题。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院常务副院长袁进解释，</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">在年龄增长的过程中，睫状肌调节能力逐渐下降，晶体弹性也会减弱，导致看近物的时候没有那么清晰，便形成老花眼。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">《2023中国老花眼人群洞察报告》指出，</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">我国35岁以上的人口中，有老花眼问题的人群占比56.9%。</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">袁进介绍，随着人们使用手机、电脑等电子产品时间增多，近距离用眼时间增加，更容易出现眼部调节疲劳。</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">长期近距离用眼人群，更早或更容易出现老花眼现象。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">医务人员介绍，</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">老花眼的度数会随着年龄增长而增加，一般是按照每5年加深50度的速度递增。</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">对于没有任何屈光度的人，在45岁时眼睛老花度数通常为100度，55岁提高到200度，到了60岁左右，度数会增至250度到300度，此后理论上眼睛老花度数一般不再加深。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;margin-top: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">近视就不会老花吗？</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">经常会有人说，“年轻时近视，老了就不会老花”，真是这样吗？</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">医务人员表示，</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">近视和老花是两种完全不同的情况，不存在互相抵消的关系。</span></span></p><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" class=" list-paddingleft-2"><li><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">近视通常是由于眼球的晶状体和角膜曲率过大或者眼轴过长，使得物体不能准确聚焦在视网膜上，而是聚焦在视网膜之前，导致看远处物体模糊。</span></span></p></li><li><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">老花则是一种生理性老化现象。随着年龄增长，晶状体弹性降低，变凸能力减弱，眼睛的调节能力下降，近距离物体聚焦不准确，从而出现视物模糊。</span></span></p></li></ul><p></p><section style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">医务人员介绍，假设一个人在50岁或者55岁，所面临的老花可能会在100度至200度之间。如果想要进行抵消，往往近视的度数可能需要在100度以内。但实际上，100度以内的近视比例非常小。</span></span></section><p></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">因此，</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">近视的人群有一部分能够代偿老花影响，但是随着时间的延长，最后仍然会面临近距离用眼视物不清所带来的困扰。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">不验光、凭感觉</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">成品老花镜能戴吗？</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">很多人发现自己看近物逐渐模糊时，开始借助老花镜来帮助阅读、看手机等。但不少人因配镜意识不够或舍不得花钱，直接从早市、地摊、网上购买成品老花镜，不验光全凭感觉，这样的老花镜真的能戴吗？</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">专业人士指出，成品老花镜是批量生产的，双眼度数相同，没有散光度数，瞳距也是固定的，很难满足个人需求。</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">建议先去医院进行医学验光后，结合个人试戴情况，确定合适的配镜处方。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">老花+近视</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">该怎么配眼镜？</span></span><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><br/></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">专业人士提示，老花+近视可以通过佩戴合适的眼镜矫正。具体方案有以下三种：</span></span></p><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" class=" list-paddingleft-2"><li><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">双光镜片：</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">镜片分为上下两个区域。上半部分矫正近视</span></span><span leaf="" style="text-align: justify;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（看远）</span></span><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">，下半部分矫正老花</span></span><span leaf="" style="text-align: justify;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（看近）</span></span><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">。优点是价格相对较低，但镜片中间有明显分界线，影响美观，且有像跳现象，看远近切换时需适应。</span></span></p></li><li><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">渐进多焦点镜片：</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">镜片从远到近的度数渐变过渡，无分界线，外观更自然。适合对美观要求较高或需远中近距离用眼</span></span><span leaf="" style="text-align: justify;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（</span></span><span leaf="" style="text-align: justify;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">如</span></span><span leaf="" style="text-align: justify;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">开车、看电脑、看手机等）</span></span><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">不断切换的人群。初期可能存在轻微变形，需要1-4周适应，越年轻越容易适应。</span></span></p></li><li><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">单光镜片叠加使用：</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">如果需要固定距离长时间用眼，比如连续看手机几个小时，可单独配一副老花镜</span></span><span leaf="" style="text-align: justify;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">（看近）</span></span><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">补充使用。或者有些人比较敏感，很难适应渐进多焦点镜片，只能看远看近分别配单光镜片，缺点是需要频繁更换。</span></span></p></li></ul><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.hbrdcm.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_CMN" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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