咖啡愤怒 发表于 2025-11-18 14:24:10

3秒速热、最高可达65℃?御寒“神器”电加热衣安全吗?

<p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 32px;"><span leaf=""></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">随着气温不断降低,一些具有加热保暖功能的电加热衣逐渐走红。这到底是一种怎样的御寒“神器”?安全质量是否可靠?</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;margin-top: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">电加热衣走红 价格差异大</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">记者在网上搜索发现,这类具有加热功能的衣服琳琅满目,价格从几十元到超千元不等,分为搭售充电宝和不带充电宝两种。款式上,既有外穿的马甲、夹克等,也有贴身的保暖内衣。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">记者随机点开一款具有加热保温功能的马甲产品页面,显示该马甲有近20个发热区域,包含从40℃到70℃不等的四档温控,该产品还特别标注可以水洗。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;margin-top: 24px;"><span leaf=""></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">专家介绍,</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">电加热衣一般是指在衣服内衬里放置发热片,通过充电宝进行供电后,实现局部发热。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">不同材质的发热片,具有不同的特性。目前的发热片主要有碳基膜(包括碳纤维膜、石墨烯膜)、金属膜,还有普通的金属发热丝。碳基膜的特点是加热速度比较快,金属膜和金属加热丝的发热量稳定,但是不抗弯折,揉搓和弯折可能导致直接损坏。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;margin-top: 24px;"><span leaf=""></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">专家称,电加热衣作为近年来出现的一款新兴产品,既往没有专门的国家标准,商家一般参考的是2008年出台的针对电热毯、电热垫等柔性加热器具的国家标准GB4706.8-2008。去年新出台了新版国标GB4706.8-2024,将于2026年8月1日正式开始实施。新国标将电加热衣单独列为一章,对其温度上限也进行了明确要求。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">3秒速热、</span></span><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">最高可达65℃</span></span><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">?</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">部分电加热衣效果与宣传不符</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">这些市面上价格不同的电加热衣,实际穿戴中的加热保暖效果如何?消防部门进行了模拟试验。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">针对市面上常见的以碳纤维膜为发热片的电加热衣,消防试验人员购买了从一百多元到三百多元不等的四个品牌马甲,</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">发现部分品牌的马甲只有纺织物的检测标准,缺乏加热电器类的质量检测报告,产品资质不全。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">此外,</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">一些电加热衣的实际发热效果与广告宣传存在较大差距。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">消防员测试的一款电加热衣,广告宣传称采用碳纤维加热,3秒速热,可加热到65℃。但当试验人员穿戴好电加热衣,在电热衣的背部、胸部等重点区域安装好热传感器,插上充电宝15分钟后发现,电加热衣右胸位置的温度仅有35.6℃,温度最高的右肩也只达到41.3℃。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf=""></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">除了温度未达标,试验人员将电加热衣拆开后发现,</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">其内部线路布设也比较混乱。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">根据现行的2008年国标要求,类似的柔性发热器具应尽量避免内部布线跨越,否则易造成电气线路连接松动,带来局部过热风险。现场拆解发现,网购的四款电加热衣,其中两款售价一百多元的低价产品内部布线混乱,不符合现行国家标准。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 24px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">电加热衣有无安全风险?</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">购买使用时应注意什么?</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">专家介绍,</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">目前市面上的电加热衣大都为低压供电,只有5伏左右,因此不会产生漏电伤人的风险。</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">消费者在购买时,要注意查看产品是否达到相关国家标准,搭配的充电宝是否有CCC认证等。</span></span></p><p></p><section style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;margin-top: 24px;" nodeleaf=""></section><p></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">使用环境和习惯也要注意:</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">在进入更高温度的环境时,要把发热衣的电断掉或关掉,在潮湿环境下尽量不要使用发热衣。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">专家提示,在清洗和保养方面,不同的电加热衣有不同的要求,要仔细查看产品的说明书或咨询商家,按说明操作。</span></span></p><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" class=" list-paddingleft-2"><li><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">有的产品可以手洗,有的产品可以机洗。可以机洗的电加热衣,</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">一般要用洗衣机轻柔模式或非常轻柔模式,水温不能超过30℃,洗涤剂也必须用中性的。</span></span></p></li><li><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;">电加热衣普遍不能烘干、熨烫,洗完之后建议自然晾干、风干。</span></span></p></li></ul><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 24px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: 17px;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">此外,专家建议电加热衣要尽量避免被重物按压或折叠,更不要私自改装或拆卸,导致发热元件受损,带来安全隐患。</span></span></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.hbrdcm.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_lSB" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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